{"id":1822,"date":"2020-03-14T06:47:25","date_gmt":"2020-03-14T11:47:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.socpsy.com\/casks\/?p=1822"},"modified":"2023-02-19T06:18:39","modified_gmt":"2023-02-19T12:18:39","slug":"mid-watch-in-verse-uss-overton-dd-239","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.socpsy.com\/casks\/mid-watch-in-verse-uss-overton-dd-239\/","title":{"rendered":"Mid-Watch in Verse: USS Overton (DD-239)"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p>This is a continuation of the Mid-Watch in Verse series. A Deck Log from a US Navy vessel chronicles exacting administrative detail regarding the status of the ship, its location, speed, etc. However, for a four hour period at the beginning of each year, the Officer of the Deck (OOD) is allowed to be creative by writing the Mid-Watch report (0000 \u2013 0400) in verse if they choose to do so. This series highlights examples of this tradition and the officers who posted them. I focus on WWII era deck logs. For a more thorough history of the practice check out <a href=\"https:\/\/www.history.navy.mil\/content\/history\/nhhc\/research\/archives\/resources-for-the-fleet\/deck-logs\/new-years-contest.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">this article from the Naval History and Heritage Command<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Midwatch in Verse is now available as a book that features poems from 29 ships during WWII. See the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.midwatch-in-verse.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">book&#8217;s website<\/a> for details.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/USS_Overton_(DD-239)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">USS <em>Overton<\/em> (DD-239)<\/a> was a <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Clemson-class_destroyer\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Clemson-class destroyer<\/a> commissioned in 1920. She was decommissioned in 1931, only to be recommissioned in 1932. Decommissioned again in 1937 and recommissioned for a second time in 1939, she was reclassified as a high speed transport (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.navsource.org\/archives\/05\/239.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">APD-23<\/a>) in August of 1943. She was finally struck from the Navy&#8217;s rolls in 1945.<\/p>\n<p>From commissioning until WWII, <em>Overton<\/em> traveled between the US and Europe on various diplomatic and humanitarian missions. After her recommissioning in 1939 when hostilities broke out in Europe, <em>Overton<\/em> provided antisubmarine services for convoys crossing the Atlantic. After being reclassified as a high speed transport in 1943, she sailed to the Pacific and participated in several of the major campaigns of 1944 and 1945 (including Saipan, Tinian, Iwo Jima, Okinawa, and the liberation of the Philippines). The Navy struck <em>Overton<\/em> from the roles in late 1945 and she was sold for scrap. She earned 8 battle stars for her service.<\/p>\n<p>The following deck log entry for mid-watch, January 1, 1943, was penned by then Lt. Malcolm Winfield Cagle. The entry is short and in rhyming verse. It is unusual for its lack of operational details that most Officers of the Deck (OOD) tried to incorporate into their log entries. The actual deck log <a href=\"https:\/\/www.socpsy.com\/casks\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/USS-Overton-DD239-1943s.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">can be seen here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>0 \u2013 4 Nineteen hundred and forty two, Remembered as a thing we knew,<br \/>\nWith many tears and lots of grief, For people with a firm belief.<br \/>\nAnother year we start anew, With growing hate it\u2019s all too true,<br \/>\nWe hope this year to find relief, And give to hell on great big thief.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">M Cagle<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div id=\"attachment_1828\" style=\"width: 160px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.socpsy.com\/casks\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/1526492676665.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1828\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-1828\" src=\"https:\/\/www.socpsy.com\/casks\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/1526492676665-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1828\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Midshipman Cagle at Annapolis<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Malcolm Winfield Cagle (often referred to as &#8220;Chris&#8221;) was born on September 26, 1918, in Grand Junction, CO. He graduated from Knoxville (TN) High School and received an appointment to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.usna.edu\/homepage.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Naval Academy at Annapolis<\/a> in 1937 (Cagle&#8217;s entry in the Annapolis Lucky Bag can be seen <a href=\"https:\/\/www.socpsy.com\/casks\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Cagle2.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">here<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.socpsy.com\/casks\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Cagle2.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">here<\/a>). Graduating from Annapolis in 1941, Cagle boarded the USS <em>Overton<\/em> as an ensign for his first assignment. Five days after he penned the log entry above, he transferred off the <em>Overton<\/em> to aviation training at Pensacola, FL, and in August of 1943 got his Naval Aviator designation.<\/p>\n<p>By 1944, after a stint as a flight instructor, Cagle was dispatched to the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/USS_Yorktown_(CV-10)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">USS <em>Yorktown<\/em> (CV-10)<\/a> as Executive Officer of Fighting Squadron 88 (VF-88). He rose to command the squadron when on July 14, 1945, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.crommelin.org\/history\/Biographies\/Alabama\/1917Richard\/RichardCrommelin.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Richard Crommelin<\/a>, the 88&#8217;s commanding officer collided with a friendly plane in bad weather and was never seen again (Crommelin was one of five brothers who graduated from Annapolis and served in the US Navy). Not all of Cagle&#8217;s men found him endearing. According to an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.historynet.com\/the-battle-that-spanned-war-and-peace.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">article published in World War II Magazine<\/a>, one of his men who revered Crommelin recalled, &#8220;Cagle &#8216;invited&#8217; suggestions from veterans\u2014but his body language made clear he wanted none. He was a bull, no questions asked.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Cagle&#8217;s naval career blossomed over the next 20-30 years. He held many positions including the following:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Commanding Officer (CO) Fighting Squadron 63 aboard the USS <em><em>Franklin D.<\/em><\/em>\n<div id=\"attachment_1835\" style=\"width: 160px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.socpsy.com\/casks\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/VADM-Cagle.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1835\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-1835\" src=\"https:\/\/www.socpsy.com\/casks\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/VADM-Cagle-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1835\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Vice Admiral Cagle<\/p><\/div>\n<p><em>Roosevelt<\/em><\/li>\n<li>CO <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/USS_Suribachi_(AE-21)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">USS <i>Suribachi <\/i><\/a>(AE-21) 9 September 1963 &#8211; 1 June 1964<b><\/b><\/li>\n<li>CO <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/USS_Franklin_D._Roosevelt_(CV-42)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">USS <em>Franklin D. Roosevelt<\/em><\/a> (CVB-42) 25 July 1964 &#8211; 27 August 1965<\/li>\n<li class=\"field-item odd\">Commander, Carrier Division One<\/li>\n<li class=\"field-item even\">Military Aide to the Secretary of the Navy<\/li>\n<li>Chief, Naval Education &amp; Training.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Cagle was highly decorated throughout his career, including Navy Cross, Navy Distinguished Service Medal (2), Legion of Merit, and Distinguished Flying Cross. The citations for those medals <a href=\"https:\/\/valor.militarytimes.com\/hero\/20264\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">can be found here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>A prolific writer, Cagle published many articles and books related to naval operations and naval aviation. Some of the books are available via online booksellers (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Malcolm-W-Cagle\/e\/B001KIL3FC?ref=sr_ntt_srch_lnk_2&amp;qid=1584020818&amp;sr=8-2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">a link to his books on Amazon.com here<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>All was not rosy for Admiral Cagle throughout his career, though. Scandal surrounded him late in his tenure as a naval officer and into his retirement. At least three issues arose that called into question whether Admiral Cagle engaged in unethical and\/or illegal activities. One scandal involved one of Cagle&#8217;s Navy pilots, Duane Blankenship, who claimed that he was dismissed from active service because he complained about Cagle&#8217;s personal use of military aircraft. Blankenship took his complaint to his Senator, Pat Schroeder (D-CO), and asked to be reinstated. He claimed that Cagle had him fly on personal business and carry unauthorized family members to their farm in Virginia, cattle shows, and fishing trips. He even alleged that Cagle <a href=\"https:\/\/www.socpsy.com\/casks\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Idaho-State-Journal-Pocatello-oct-19-1975.jpg\">directed him to fly to Virginia to pick up apples<\/a> (Idaho State Journal, Pocatello, ID, October 19, 1975)\u00a0 from his farm and deliver them to friends in Pensacola, FL. (Also, see clippings from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.socpsy.com\/casks\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Pasadena-Star-News-August-15-1976.jpg\">Pasadena Star News, Pasadena, CA<\/a>, August 15, 1976, and the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.socpsy.com\/casks\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/Greeley-Tribune-August-16-1976.jpg\">Greeley Tribune, Colorado, August 16, 1976<\/a>). Cagle was ordered to pay restitution of over $5,000 for these flights.<\/p>\n<p>A second scandal led to Cagle receiving a letter of censure for establishing a private bank at the Naval Air Station, Pensacola, FL. According to a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/1975\/10\/16\/archives\/navy-censures-2-for-role-in-bank-both-are-retired-admirals-9-other.html\" rel=\"noopener\">New York Times article<\/a> on October 15, 1975,<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The Navy announcement said that Admiral Cagle, both in his official capacity and as a stockholder in the bank \u201cfavorably endorsed\u201d to the Navy Controller a request that the Treasury Department approve the establishment of a branch of the First Navy Bank at Sherman Field, which is part of the Pensacola base complex, and invited commanding and executive officers to attend a luncheon paid for by the First Navy Bank where presentations were made in behalf of the bank.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>This was considered a conflict of interest, and while not necessarily illegal, it showed a lack of candor and disregard for the optics of engaging in such behavior.<\/p>\n<p>The most serious alleged offense led to a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/archive\/politics\/1977\/11\/24\/3-acquitted-of-fraud-in-iranian-navy-contract\/fef406fd-b367-41b9-8bf7-3b1bfc9eb77a\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">federal indictment of Admiral Cagle<\/a> and several others on charges to intend to defraud the federal government. It was alleged that he recommended to the Imperial Iranian Navy to use a private company, Lulejian &amp; Associates, to train Iranian Navy personnel and that Cagle and others had a financial interest in that company and would benefit greatly from a contract with Lulejian &amp; Associates. This indictment received national attention from no less than the famous syndicated news columnist <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jack_Anderson_(columnist)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Jack Anderson<\/a>. In November of 1977, Cagle and the others were acquitted on the fraud charges.<\/p>\n<p>Admiral Cagle died on July 13, 2003, in Jackson, MS, at the age of 84. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findagrave.com\/memorial\/8778015\/malcolm-winfield-cagle\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">He was buried in Arlington National Cemetery along with his wife, Virginia, who died in 1994, and their four-month old son, James, who died in 1956<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.socpsy.com\/casks\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/USS_Overton_DD-239_underway_at_sea_circa_in_May-June_1920_NH_42925.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1850 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.socpsy.com\/casks\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/USS_Overton_DD-239_underway_at_sea_circa_in_May-June_1920_NH_42925-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.socpsy.com\/casks\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/USS_Overton_DD-239_underway_at_sea_circa_in_May-June_1920_NH_42925-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.socpsy.com\/casks\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/USS_Overton_DD-239_underway_at_sea_circa_in_May-June_1920_NH_42925-768x575.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.socpsy.com\/casks\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/USS_Overton_DD-239_underway_at_sea_circa_in_May-June_1920_NH_42925.jpg 961w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This is a continuation of the Mid-Watch in Verse series. A Deck Log from a US Navy vessel chronicles exacting administrative detail regarding the status of the ship, its location, speed, etc. However, for a four hour period at the <span class=\"excerpt-dots\">&hellip;<\/span> <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.socpsy.com\/casks\/mid-watch-in-verse-uss-overton-dd-239\/\"><span class=\"more-msg\">Continue reading &rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[13,98],"tags":[169,216,221,220,214,175,219,215,102,217,213,279,218],"class_list":["post-1822","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-history","category-naval-history","tag-deck-logs-in-verse","tag-european-african-middle-eastern-campaign","tag-flight-squadron-88-vf-88","tag-legion-of-merit","tag-malcolm-w-cagle","tag-mid-watch","tag-navy-cross","tag-navy-ship-deck-logs","tag-pacific-theater-wwii","tag-uss-franklin-d-roosevelt","tag-uss-overton-apd-23","tag-uss-overton-dd-239","tag-uss-suribachi-ae-21"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5IN7p-to","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.socpsy.com\/casks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1822","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.socpsy.com\/casks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.socpsy.com\/casks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.socpsy.com\/casks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.socpsy.com\/casks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1822"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.socpsy.com\/casks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1822\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2958,"href":"https:\/\/www.socpsy.com\/casks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1822\/revisions\/2958"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.socpsy.com\/casks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1822"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.socpsy.com\/casks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1822"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.socpsy.com\/casks\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1822"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}